Ofbyld:Pioneer 10 Trajectory.jpg

Grutte fan dit proefbyld: 800 × 547 piksels. Oare resolúsjes: 320 × 219 piksels | 640 × 437 piksels | 1.024 × 700 piksels | 1.452 × 992 piksels.

Oarspronklik bestân ‎(1.452 × 992 pixels, bestânsgrutte: 206 KB, MIME-type: image/jpeg)

Dit bestân komt fan Wikimedia Commons, en kin ek troch oare projekten brûkt wurde. De beskriuwing op syn bestânsside dêre wurdt hjirûnder werjûn.

Beskriuwing

This image, drawn in 1970, is an artist's rendering of the Pioneer 10 spacecraft trajectory, with the planets labeled and a list of the instruments that were intended to be flown. Before the use of computer animation, artists were hired by JPL and NASA to depict a spacecraft in flight, for use as a visual aid to promote the project during development.

Pioneer 10 was managed by NASA Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, California. The Pioneer F spacecraft, as it was known before launch, was designed and built by TRW Systems Group, Inc..
JPL developed three instruments that flew on the spacecraft: Magnetic Fields, S-Band Occultation, and Celestial Mechanics; as well as running the Deep Space Network which provided tracking and data system support.
Caltech was responsible for the Jovian Infrared Thermal Structure experiment.
Pioneer was very successful, crossing the orbit of Mars and the asteroid belt beyond it; encountering, studying, and photographing Jupiter; then crossing the orbits of Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. It left the solar system in 1983 and has been contacted several times in the past few years. As of July 2001, the spacecraft was still able to send a return signal to Earth. At Jupiter, the experiments of Pioneer were used to examine the environmental and atmospheric characteristics of the giant planet.
Pioneer was also the vital precursor to all future flights to the outer solar system. It determined that a spacecraft could safely fly through the asteroid belt. It also measured the intensity of Jupiter's radiation belt so that NASA could design future Jupiter (and other outer planets) orbiters.

Datum

Image 7 maart 1972; NASA text 2003.

Boarne

GPN-2003-00066

Auteur

NASA Ames Resarch Center (NASA-ARC)

Tastimming
(Reusing this file)

	This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
	Warnings: Use of NASA logos, insignia and emblems is restricted per U.S. law 14 CFR 1221. The NASA website hosts a large number of images from the Soviet/Russian space agency, and other non-American space agencies. These are not necessarily in the public domain. Materials based on Hubble Space Telescope data may be copyrighted if they are not explicitly produced by the STScI.[1] See also {{PD-Hubble}} and {{Cc-Hubble}}. The SOHO (ESA & NASA) joint project implies that all materials created by its probe are copyrighted and require permission for commercial non-educational use. [2] Images featured on the Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) web site may be copyrighted. [3] The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) site has been known to host copyrighted content. Its photo gallery FAQ states that all of the images in the photo gallery are in the public domain "Unless otherwise noted."

This image or video was catalogued by Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: GPN-2003-00066 and Alternate ID: PioneerFlyby.

This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

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Triemskiednis

Klik op in datum/tiid om it bestân te besjen sa't it op dat stuit wie.

	Datum/Tiid	Miniatuer	ôfmjittings	Meidogger	Opmerking
lêste	7 jan 2016, 12.24		1.452 × 992 (206 KB)	PlanetUser	hq from Flickr
	3 des 2006, 15.34		1.452 × 992 (188 KB)	Uwe W.	'''Title''' Pioneer 10 Trajectory '''Full Description''' This image, drawn in 1970, is an artist's rendering of the Pioneer 10 spacecraft trajectory, with the planets labeled and a list of the instruments that were intended to be flown. Before the use o

Bestânsgebrûk

De neikommende side brûkt dit bestân:

Pioneer 10

Globaal bestânsgebrûk

De neikommende oare wiki's brûke dit bestân:

Gebrûk op io.wikipedia.org
- Pioneer 10
Gebrûk op nl.wikipedia.org
- Pioneer 10

Metadata

Dit bestân befettet oanfoljende ynformaasje, dy't troch in fotokamera, scanner of fotobewurkingsprogramma tafoege wêze kin. As it bestân oanpast is, komme de details mûglik net folslein oerien mei de feroare ôfbylding.

Ofbyldingstitel	This image, drawn in 1970, is an artist's rendering of the Pioneer 10 spacecraft trajectory, with the planets labeled and a list of the instruments that were intended to be flown. Before the use of computer animation, artists were hired by JPL and NASA to depict a spacecraft in flight, for use as a visual aid to promote the project during development. Pioneer 10 was managed by NASA Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, California. The Pioneer F spacecraft, as it was known before launch, was designed and built by TRW Systems Group, Inc. JPL developed three instruments that flew on the spacecraft: Magnetic Fields, S-Band Occultation, and Celestial Mechanics; as well as running the Deep Space Network which provided tracking and data system support. Caltech was responsible for the Jovian Infrared Thermal Structure experiment. Pioneer was very successful, crossing the orbit of Mars and the asteroid belt beyond it; encountering, studying, and photographing Jupiter; then crossing the orbits of Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. It left the solar system in 1983 and has been contacted several times in the past few years. As of July 2001, the spacecraft was still able to send a return signal to Earth. At Jupiter, the experiments of Pioneer were used to examine the environmental and atmospheric characteristics of the giant planet. Pioneer was also the vital precursor to all future flights to the outer solar system. It determined that a spacecraft could safely fly through the asteroid belt. It also measured the intensity of Jupiter's radiation belt so that NASA could design future Jupiter (and other outer planets) orbiters.
Auteur	NASA/ Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Datum/tiid byldobjekt	7 mrt 1972, 00.00
Credit/Provider	NASA
Boarne	NASA
Online copyright statement	http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/features/MP_Photo_Guidelines.html#.Ue6Pwj3piSo
Short title	Pioneer 10 Trajectory
Breedte	1.452 px
Hichte	992 px
Bits per component	8 8 8
Pixel composition	RGB
Oriïntaasje	Normaal
Oantal komponinten	3
Horizontale resolúsje	300 dpi
Fertikale resolúsje	300 dpi
Brûkte programmatuer	Adobe Photoshop CS6 (Windows)
Datum/tiid bestânswiziging	7 mrt 1972, 00.00
Exif-ferzje	2.21
Datum/tiid digitalisearjen	7 mrt 1972, 00.00
Kleurromte	Uncalibrated
Unique ID of original document	A81A91AD47DBE5D4F6C8637D30CD4769
Date metadata was last modified	23 jul 2013, 06.30
Copyright status	Copyright status not set
Kaaiwurden	Jupiter P-14197Bc Pioneer Unmanned
IIM-ferzje	4